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HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS® Efficient and simple sludge drying

Sewage sludge drying using a heat pump – an environmentally friendly and cost-effective solution for municipal and industrial wastewater treatment

The compact containerized solution

The HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS® has been developed to efficiently, safely and cost-effectively dry sewage sludge, all within a ready-to-operate, modular containerized design.

Who is the sludge dryer for?

  • Specifically for small to medium-sized sewage treatment plants (10,000 to 50,000 p.e.)
  • If there is no source of waste heat for drying but surplus electricity is available, for example from a solar PV system, the HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS® really comes into its own.
  • Due to the amendment of the Waste Sewage Sludge Ordinance (AbfKlärV), disposal costs for sewage sludge are set to rise in the foreseeable future.
  • Drying reduces the volume and mass of sludge whilst simultaneously creating a high-calorific fuel for mono- or co-incineration. This makes an immense contribution to CO2 reduction.
  • Compact design in combination with the HUBER Screw Press Q-PRESS®
  • Minimal space requirements for maximum cost savings on sewage sludge disposal
  • Integration of sewage sludge dewatering, surplus energy and sewage sludge drying operations
HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS®
HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS®
Simple dryer installation thanks to the containerised design
Simple dryer installation thanks to the containerised design
HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS® in a container
HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS® in a container
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Layout example
Layout example

Design of the HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS®

Layout example
Layout example

The compact containerized solution

The HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS® has been developed to efficiently, safely and cost-effectively dry sewage sludge, all within a ready-to-operate, modular containerized design.

No additional structure is required! The HUBER Cold Air Dryer HPS® can be delivered fully assembled in a container.

  • No construction time
  • No need for planning permission for a new building
  • Minimal foundation requirements
  • Quick to install at almost any location

In buildings, the dryer can be installed with or without a container.

Few interfaces ‒ plug and dry

The container contains all the necessary components:

  • Drying chamber
  • Fans
  • Heat pump
  • Control cabinet with control technology

All that remains to be connected is:

  • Electrical power supply
  • Sludge supply
  • Dry sludge removal
  • Condensate removal
  • Cooling water
Process diagram for sewage sludge drying with a heat pump.
Process diagram for sewage sludge drying with a heat pump.

How does sludge drying with a heat pump work?

Process diagram for sewage sludge drying with a heat pump.
Process diagram for sewage sludge drying with a heat pump.

The process runs continuously in a closed loop.

Evaporator: 
Moist air from the dryer flows over the heat exchanger, causing the refrigerant to evaporate.

Compressor:
The refrigerant is compressed, causing the pressure and temperature to rise.

Condenser: 
Here, energy is released again, heating the process air for drying.

Expansion valve: 
The refrigerant expands via the valve and is regulated to a constant, defined superheat after the evaporator.

The drying process ‒ step by step

  1. The sludge is fed onto the drying belts. The sewage sludge is evenly applied to perforated conveyor belts.
  2. The sludge dries on the belts. Water evaporates by convection.
  3. Cooling and condensation. The moist air is condensed by passing through heat exchangers.
  4. The air flow is heated. The air is heated by the liquefaction of the refrigerant.
  5. A recirculation fan compensates for pressure loss. Warm, dry air is directed to the belts.
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